Brief introduction of Bihar,on 22 March 1912 AD, the notification of the formation of Bihar and Orissa as a separate Province was duly issued

In the context of Bihar, the first information we get from the Shatapatha Brahmin refers to a king named Vijay Madhava, related to the sage Gautama Raghu Gun, who laid the foundation of the glorious kingdom of Mithila.

With a king Janak was the most famous emperor of this empire, it is said that Mithila was the most cultured and spoken kingdom in the then India.

The antiquity of Bihar manifests itself in its name Vastu Vihar is the name of the word Vihara which means monastery i.e. the abode of monks.

The emergence of Bihar as political power was first revealed during the reign of Magadha emperor Bindusara, we get information from Vedic literature and Buddhist texts.

The Maurya dynasty emerged here in the fourth century BCE, the most powerful ruler of this dynasty, established by Chandragupta Maurya, was the emperor Ashoka, in the fourth century CE, during the reign of Gupta dynasty, the Magadha Empire reached the pinnacle of prosperity, followed by the Palas of Bengal. The dynasty rulers ruled here till 1197.

From 12th till the 17th century, there was Muslim rule in Bihar whose widespread influence is still clearly visible on the socio-cultural fabric of Bihar. In the 12th century, Muslim invaders started addressing this state like Bihar.

During Sher Shah Suri, Bihar as a state got new recognition and Bihar as an administrative unit remained in place till the arrival of British.

1760 AD, the British conquered Bihar in the Battle of Buxar and continued till the independence of the country in 1947 AD. Despite the defeat of the British by the Nawab of Bengal in 1764 AD.

Bihar remained a part of Bengal in 1911 AD.

In 1912, Bihar and Orissa were jointly announced to separate from the Bengal Presidency to form a separate state of Bihar, and accordingly, Bengal was partitioned on 1 April 1912 and Bihar emerged as a separate province.

For the first time in 1936, Bihar was divided into two states. Orissa, which was the 1st commissioner of Bihar, was given the status of a separate province. Thus the state of Orissa got separated from Bihar in the year 1936.

After independence, the state of two local home states of Seraikela and Halwa was included in Bihar in Maithili 28hp and were made part of Singhbhum district but when the states were reorganized in 1960, parts of Purulia and Kishanganj were cut and Incorporated in Bengal, thus Bihar came into existence in 2000, in view of the area of ​​Jharkhand state was created Of the ninth and the population in terms of the country's second-largest state became a Perwa and the third largest state in terms of population after becoming Barwa Telangana after the 2001 census, the country in terms of area in Bihar, India.

Introduction of Bihar State 

Name Bihar,  Foundation Day On 22 March.

12 December 1911 AD, Bihar was announced in the Delhi Durbar to be made a separate province from Bengal, on 22 March 1912 AD, the notification of the formation of Bihar and Orissa as a separate Province was duly issued, hence 22 March is The foundation day of Bihar state and is celebrated on the first of April 9 as a province in Bihar, separate from the Bengal Presidency.

On March 8, 1960 has ordered the formation of a separate Legislative Council to state first became established in both April 9 AD Bihar and Orissa as a separate state.